Wednesday, November 11, 2015

The Danish Language



Danish is spoken by roughly 6 million people worldwide, the vast majority of which live in Denmark, where it is the official language. Danish is also an official language in Greenland and the Faeroe Islands, where there are significant numbers of speakers, and a recognized minority language in the Schleswig region of Germany near the border with Denmark.1

Danish is closely related to Swedish and Norwegian, and in its written form is almost identical to Norwegian. However, all three languages are very different in the way that they pronounce common words. According to the Wikipedia, the close similarities between these languages have led some linguists to label them dialects of one single Scandinavian language.2
Since in the Middle Ages Danish has been subsequently influenced by Low German dialects, French and most recently English.3 Danish also has four main dialect groups which correspond to its largest islands/peninsulas: Sjællandsk (Central-Eastern Danish), Jysk (Western Danish), Bornholmsk (Eastern Danish), and Fynsk (Central Danish). The standard form of Danish taught in schools is called Rigsdansk.4
Below are some brief but important facts about the country of Danishland and its people.
Capital: Copenhagen
Currency: Danish krone (DKK)
Government Type: Constitutional monarchy
Population: 5,413,392 (July 2004 est.)
Internet Country Code: .dk
Internet Hosts: 1,219,925 (2004)
Internet Users: 2.756 million (2002)
For additional demographic information on Denmark and its people, please see the following link:

http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/da.html
1 "Danish language" Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia
2 "Danish language" Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia
3 "Danish (Dansk)" Omniglot: A Guide to Writing Systems
http://www.omniglot.com/writing/danish.htm
[Accessed December 2, 2004]
4 Danish language" Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia.

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